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1 ancestral lands
Общая лексика: вотчина (феодальная земельная собственность, родовое поместье на Руси (до XVIII в. передававшиеся по наследству) -
2 вотчина
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3 вотчина
ancestral lands мн. числ., patrimony, votchina, fief, fiefdomfief, fiefdom, realm -
4 solariego
adj.1 ancestral.2 held in fee simple.* * *► adjetivo1 (noble) noble2 (de la familia) family\casa solariega ancestral home, family seat* * *ADJ1)casa solariega — family seat, ancestral home
2) ( Hist) [ascendencia] ancient and noble; [títulos] manorial* * *- ga adjetivo ancestral* * *----* casa solariega = ancestral home, country house, stately home, manor house.* * *- ga adjetivo ancestral* * ** casa solariega = ancestral home, country house, stately home, manor house.* * *solariego -gaancestral* * *
solariego,-a adj Hist pertaining to a noble house or lineage; casa solariega, family seat, ancestral home
' solariego' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
solariega
* * *solariego, -a adjancestral* * *adj:casa solariega family seat* * *solariego, -ga adj: ancestral -
5 вотчина
жен.;
ист. patrimony, (patrimonial) estate;
ancestral lands мн. смотреть на что-л. как на свою вотчину ≈ to look upon smth. as one's own private main -
6 вотчина
1) General subject: barony, patrimony, ancestral lands (феодальная земельная собственность, родовое поместье на Руси ( до XVIII в. передававшиеся по наследству), home territory, inherited estate2) History: ethel, (чья-л.) feoff, (чья-л.) fief, fiefdom (тж. перен.)3) leg.N.P. patrimonial estate, votchina -
7 вотчина
ж. ист.ancestral lands pl., patrimony, (patrimonial) estateсмотреть на что-л. как на свою вотчину — look upon smth. as one's own private domain
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8 вотчина
ж1) іст. ancestral lands, patrimony, patrimonial estate2) place in smb.'s full possession ( control) -
9 вотчина
ж.1) ист. ancestral lands pl, patrimony, (patrimonial) estate2) неодобр. (с притяжательной формой или рд.; место, где кто-л чувствует себя хозяином) place in smb's full possession / controlэ́то его́ во́тчина — he is the master / ruler here
смотре́ть на что-л как на свою́ во́тчину — look upon smth as one's own private domain
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10 вотчина
жен.; истор.patrimony, (patrimonial) estate; ancestral lands мн. ч.смотреть на что-л.как на свою вотчину — to look upon smth. as one's own private main
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11 homestead
1. n усадьба; ферма; крестьянский двор2. n амер. гомстед, участок поселенцаHomestead Act of Congress — гомстед-акт, закон о гомстедах
3. n редк. дом; место жительстваСинонимический ряд:1. ancestral home (noun) ancestral home; family farm; grange2. home (noun) birthplace; family; fireside; haven; hearth; home3. house and lands (noun) country seat; family home; family property; farm; farmstead; home and grounds; house and lands; place of settlement; plantation4. colonize (verb) colonize; inhabit; occupy; settleАнтонимический ряд: -
12 Grundbesitz
Grundbesitz m 1. GRUND freehold property, landed property; 2. WIWI land ownership, domain; 3. RECHT property, estate* * *m 1. < Grund> freehold property, landed property; 2. <Vw> land ownership, domain; 3. < Recht> property, estate* * *Grundbesitz
ground[s], land, [landed] property (estate), ownership (holdings) of land, landholding, legal estate in land, real estate (property), realty, estate, interest in land, interests in real estate, tenure, freehold property, hereditable property (Scot.), heritage (Scot.), subjects (Scot.), (Hausbesitz) house property;
• ohne Grundbesitz landless;
• abgeschlossener Grundbesitz close, plot of land (US);
• ausgedehnter Grundbesitz vast estate, large estates;
• bäuerlicher Grundbesitz peasant holding;
• [hypothekarisch] belasteter Grundbesitz encumbered estate;
• eingetragener Grundbesitz registered land (Br.);
• der Verfügungsfreiheit entzogener Grundbesitz settled land;
• ererbter Grundbesitz ancestral estate;
• freier Grundbesitz free tenement, freehold [property], freehold tenure (Br.);
• gemeinsam geerbter Grundbesitz co-parcenary;
• gewerblich genutzter Grundbesitz commercial property;
• industriell genutzter Grundbesitz industrial property;
• landwirtschaftlich genutzter Grundbesitz agricultural holding;
• zu Wohnzwecken genutzter Grundbesitz residential property;
• gepachteter Grundbesitz leasehold property;
• unterhalb der Ertragsgrenze liegender Grundbesitz rentless land;
• öffentlicher Grundbesitz public land (domain, US);
• rentierlicher Grundbesitz income-producing properties;
• staatlicher Grundbesitz public land (domain) (US), state lands (US);
• städtischer Grundbesitz city real estate (property), town property (Br.);
• steuerpflichtiger Grundbesitz rat(e)able property (Br.);
• teilbarer Grundbesitz partible lands;
• unmittelbarer Grundbesitz estate in possession;
• unveräußerlicher Grundbesitz entailed property;
• Grundbesitz einer Gesellschaft partnership realty;
• Grundbesitz und bewegliches Vermögen land and chattels;
• Grundbesitz in Bauerngüter aufteilen to slice an estate into farms;
• seinen Grundbesitz belasten to charge one’s land;
• Grundbesitz besteuern to levy taxes on land;
• Grundbesitz entschulden to free an estate of encumbrances, to disencumber an estate;
• Grundbesitz erben to succeed (to be heir) to an estate, to take land by descent (devise);
• Grundbesitz erwerben to buy some land;
• Grundbesitz haben to own land;
• etw. Grundbesitz haben to have a small property in the country;
• erheblichen (umfangreichen) Grundbesitz haben to own acres of land (large estates);
• gemeinsamen Grundbesitz haben to own land by the entireties;
• gemeinsam Grundbesitz geerbt haben to hold an estate in co-parceny;
• seinen Grundbesitz schuldenfrei machen to rid one’s estate of debt;
• Grundbesitz parzellieren to parcel (divide) an estate, to lay out one’s estate for sale in lots;
• Grundbesitz steuerlich veranlagen to value an estate;
• Grundbesitz als Fideikommiss vererben to entail;
• Grundbesitz vermachen to devise, to demise;
• Grundbesitz testamentarisch vermachen to devise by will;
• Grundbesitzabgabe real-estate levy;
• parzellierter Grundbesitzanteil freehold land (Br.);
• Grundbesitzentwertungsfonds real-estate depreciation fund.
vermachen, Grundbesitz
to devise;
• jem. in seinem Testament 10.000 Dollar vermachen to have s. o. down in one’s will for $ 10,000;
• testamentarisch vermachen to [give and] bequeath. -
13 land
nземля; страна- debatable landto give clearance for the land — авиа давать разрешение на посадку
- disputed land
- fertile land
- foreign land
- land for peace
- land laws
- land of abode
- native land
- no man's land
- plot of land
- public land
- state-owned land
- the Land of Stars and Stripes
- the Land of the Golden Fleece
- the Land of the Rising Sun
- the Land of the Rose
- the Land of the Thistle
- the Promised Land
- transfer of land into private ownership
- unequal distribution of land
- unjust division of land -
14 земельная собственность
1. demesne landsземельная собственность; поместье — demesne lands
2. freehold property3. land property4. landed ownership5. landed property6. propertyправо собственности; вещное право — law of property
7. tenementРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > земельная собственность
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15 ÓÐAL
(pl. óðul), n. ancestral property, patrimony, inheritance (in land); family homestead; native place; flýja óðul sín, to abandon one’s home, go into exile.* * *n., pl. óðul; in Norse MSS. it is usually contracted before a vowel (whence arose the forms öðli eðli), and owing to a peculiarity in the Norse sound of ð an r is inserted in contracted forms, örðla, orðlom, N. G. L. passim: [akin to aðal, öðli, eðli, = nature; öðlask = adipisci; oðlingr, q. v.; A. S. êðel = patrimony; it is also the parent word of Germ. edel, adel, = noble, nobility, for the nobility of the earliest Teut. communities consisted of the land-owners. From this word also originated mid. Lat. allodium, prob. by inverting the syllables for the sake of euphony (all-od = od-al); oðal or ethel is the vernacular Teut. form, allodium the Latinised form, which is never found in vernacular writers; it may be that the transposition of syllables was due to the th sound in oðal; and hence, again, the word feudal is a compd word, fee-odal, or an odal held as a fee or feif from the king, and answering to heið-launað óðal of the Norse law (heið = fee = king’s pay), N. G. L. i. 91.]B. Nature, inborn quality, property, = aðal, eðli, öðli, q. v.; this seems to be the original sense, þat er eigi at réttu mannsins óðal, Sks. 326 B; þat er helzt byrjar til farmanns óðals, a seaman’s life, 52; þat er kaupmanna óðal (= mercatorum est), 28; jörlum öllum óðal batni, Gh. 21.II. a law term, an allodium, property held in allodial tenure, patrimony. The condition which in the Norse law constitutes an oðal was either an unbroken succession from father to son (er afi hefir afa leift) through three or more generations, N. G. L. i. 91, 237, Gþl. 284; or unbroken possession for thirty or more years, N. G. L. i. 249; or sixty years, Gþl. 284; or it might be acquired through brand-erfð (q. v.), through weregild, barn-fóstr (q. v.); and lastly heið-launað óðal, an allodial fief, was granted for services rendered to the king, see N. G. L. i. 91: the oðal descended to the son, and was opp. to útjarðir ( out-lands), and lausa-fé ( movables), which descended to the daughter, Gþl. 233; yet even a woman, e. g. a baugrygr (q. v.), could hold an oðal, in which case she was called óðals-kona, 92, jörð komin undir snúð ok snældu = an estate come under the rule of the spindle, N. G. L. i. 237; the allit. phrase, arfr ok óðal, 31, Gþl. 250: brigða óðal, N. G. L. i. 86; selja óðal, to sell one’s óðal, 237. The oðal was in a certain sense inalienable within a family, so that even when parted with, the possessor still retained a title (land-brigð, máldagi á landi). In the ancient Scandin. communities the inhabited land was possessed by free oðalsmen (allodial holders), and the king was the lord of the people, but not of the soil. At a later time, when the small communities were merged into great kingdoms, through conquest or otherwise, the king laid hold of the land, and all the ancient oðals were to be held as a grant from the king; such an attempt of king Harold Fairhair in Norway and the earls of Orkney in those islands is recorded in Hkr. Har. S. Hárf. ch. 6, Eg. ch. 4, cp. Ld. ch. 2, Orkn. ch. 8, 30, 80 (in Mr. Dasent’s Ed.); cp. also Hák. S. Goða ch. 1. Those attempts are recorded in the Icel. Sagas as acts of tyranny and confiscation, and as one of the chief causes for the great emigration from the Scandinavian kingdoms during the 9th century (the question of free land here playing the same part as that of free religion in Great Britain in the 17th century). The attempt failed in Norway, where the old oðal institution remains in the main to the present day. Even the attempts of king Harold were, according to historians (Konrad Maurer), not quite analogous to what took place in England after the Conquest, but appear to have taken something like the form of a land-tax or rent; but as the Sagas represent it, it was an attempt towards turning the free odal institution into a feudal one, such as had already taken place among the Teutons in Southern Europe.III. gener. and metaph. usages, one’s native land, homestead, inheritance; the land is called the ‘oðal’ of the reigning king, á Danr ok Danpr dýrar hallir, æðra óðal, en ér hafit, Rm. 45; eignask namtú óðal þegna, allan Noreg, Gauta spjalli, Fms. vi. 26 (in a verse); banna Sveini sín óðul, St. Olave will defend his óðal against Sweyn, 426 (in a verse); flýja óðul sín, to fly one’s óðal, go into exile, Fms. iv. 217; flýja óðul eðr eignir, vii. 25; koma aptr í Noreg til óðala sinna, 196; þeim er þar eru útlendir ok eigi eigu þar óðul, who are strangers and not natives there, Edda 3; öðlask Paradísar óðal, the inheritance of Paradise, 655 viii. 2; himneskt óðal, heavenly inheritance, Greg. 68; njóta þeirra gjafa ok óðala er Adam var útlægr frá rekinn, Sks. 512: allit., jarl ok óðal, earl (or franklin) and odal, Gh. 21.2. spec. phrase, at alda óðali, for everlasting inheritance, i. e. for ever and ever, D. N. i. 229: contr., at alda öðli, id., Grág. i. 264, D.I. i. 266; til alda óðals, for ever, iii. 88: mod., frá, alda öðli, from time immemorial.C. COMPDS: óðalsborinn, óðalsbréf, óðalsbrigð, óðalsjörð, óðalskona, óðalsmaðr, óðalsnautr, óðalsneyti, óðalsréttr, óðalsskipti, óðalstuptir, óðalsvitni.
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